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2008年1月26日 星期六

"自私的巨人"中譯

巴金 譯

每天下午,孩子們放學以後,總喜歡到巨人的花園裏去玩。

這是一個可愛的大花園,園裏長滿了柔嫩的青草。草叢中到處露出星子似的美麗花朵;還有十二棵桃樹,在春天開出淡紅色和珍珠色的鮮花,在秋天結豐富的果子。小鳥們坐在樹枝上唱出悅耳的歌聲,牠們唱得那麼動聽,孩子們都停止了遊戲來聽牠們。「我們在這兒多麼快樂!」孩子們互相歡叫。

有一天巨人回來了。他原先離家去看他的朋友,就是那個康華爾地方的吃人鬼,在那裏一住便是七年。七年過完了,他已經把他要說的話說盡了,(因為他談話的才能是有限的,)他便決定回到他自己的府邸去。他到了家,看見小孩們在那裏玩。

「你們在這兒做甚麼?」他粗暴地叫道,小孩們都跑開了。

「我自己的花園就是我自己的花園,」巨人說:「這是隨便甚麼人都懂得的,除了我自己以外,我不准一個人在裏面玩。」所以他在花園的四周築了一道高牆,掛起一塊佈告牌來:

不准擅入
違者重懲

他是一個非常自私的巨人。

 那些可憐的小孩們現在沒有玩的地方了。他們只好勉強在街上玩,可是街很髒,灰塵多,到處都是堅硬的石子,他們不喜歡這個地方。他們放學後常常在高牆外面轉來轉去,並且談論牆內的美麗的花園。「我們從前在那兒是多麼快活啊,」他們互相說。
 春天來了,在鄉間到處都開放小花,到處都有小鳥在歌唱。單單在巨人的花園裏卻仍舊是冬天的氣象。鳥兒不肯在他花園裏唱歌,因為那裏再沒有小孩們的蹤跡了,樹木也忘了開花。偶爾有一朵小花從草間伸出頭來,可是牠看見那塊佈告牌,禁不住十分憐惜那些不幸的孩子,牠馬上就縮回在地裏,又去睡覺了。覺得高興的只有雪和霜兩位。他們嚷道:「春天把這個花園忘記了,所以我們一年到頭都可以住在這兒。」雪用她的白色大氅蓋綠草,霜又把所有的樹枝塗成了銀色。她們還請北風來同住,他果然來了。他身上裹皮衣,整天在園子裏四處叫吼,把煙囪頂筒也吹倒了。他說:「這是一個很適意的地方,我們一定要請雹來玩一趟。」於是雹來了。每天他總要在這府邸屋頂上鬧三個鐘頭,把瓦片弄壞了大半才停止。然後他又在園裏繞圈子用力跑。他一身灰色,他的氣息就像冰一樣。

 「我不懂為甚麼春天來得這樣遲,」巨人坐在窗前,望窗外他那寒冷的、雪白的花園,自言自語:「我盼望天氣不久就會變好。」

 可是春天始終沒有來,夏天也沒有來。秋天給每個花園帶來金色果實,但巨人的花園卻甚麼也沒有得到。「他太自私了,」秋天這樣說。因此冬天永遠留在那裏,還有北風,還有雹,還有霜,還有雪,他們快樂地在樹叢中間跳舞。
 一天早晨巨人醒來,他忽然聽見了可愛的樂聲。這音樂非常好聽,他以為一定是國王的樂隊打從他門外走過。其實這只是一隻小小的梅花雀在他的窗外唱歌,但是他很久沒有聽見一隻鳥兒在他的園裏歌唱了,所以他覺得這是全世界中最美的音樂。這時雹也停止在他的頭上跳舞,北風也不叫吼,一股甜香透過開的窗扉來到他的鼻端。「我相信春天到底來了,」巨人說。他便跳下床去看窗外。
 他看見了甚麼呢?
 他看見一個非常奇異的景象。孩子們從牆上一個小洞爬進了園裏來,他們都坐在樹枝上面。他在每棵樹上都可以見到一個小孩。樹木看見孩子們回來十分高興,便都用花朵把自己裝飾起來,還溫柔地把手膀在孩子們的頭上擺動。鳥兒們快樂地四處飛舞歌唱,花兒們也從綠草中間伸出頭來看,而且大笑了。這的確是很可愛的景象。只有在一個角落裏冬天仍然留連,這是園子裏最遠的角落,一個小孩正站在那裏。他太小了,他的手還挨不到樹枝,他就在樹旁徘徊,哭得很厲害。這株可憐的樹仍然滿身蓋著霜和雪,北風還在樹頂上吹叫。「快爬上來!小孩,」樹對孩子說,一邊儘可能地把枝子低垂下去,然而孩子還是太小了。

 巨人看見窗外的這情景,他的心也軟了。他對自己說:「我是多麼自私啊!現在我明白為甚麼春天不肯到這兒來了。我要把那個可憐的小孩放到樹頂上去,隨後我要把牆毀掉,把我的花園永遠變作孩子們的遊戲場。」他的確為他從前的舉動後悔了。

 他輕輕走下樓,靜悄悄地打開前門,走進園子裏去。但是孩子們看見他,他們非常害怕,便立刻逃走了,花園裏又現出冬天的氣象。只有那個最小的孩子沒有跑開,因為他的眼睛裏充滿了淚水,使他看不見巨人走過來。巨人偷偷地走到他後面,輕輕地抱起他,放到樹枝上去。這棵樹馬上開花了,鳥兒們也飛來在枝上歌唱,小孩伸出他的兩隻膀子,抱住巨人的頭項,跟他接吻。別的小孩們看見巨人不再像先前那樣兇狠了,便都跑回來。春天也就跟小孩們來了。巨人對他們說:「孩子們,花園現在是你們的了,」他拿出一把大斧,砍倒了圍牆。中午人們市集,經過這裏,他們看見巨人正和小孩們一塊兒在他們從未見過的這樣美的花園裏面玩。

 巨人和小孩們玩了一整天,天黑了,小孩們便來向巨人告別。

 「可是你們那個小朋友在哪兒?我是說那個由我放在樹上去的孩子。」巨人最愛那個小孩,因為那小孩吻了他。

 「我們不知道,他已經走了,」小孩們回答。
 
 「你們不要忘記告訴他,叫他明天一定要到這兒來,」巨人囑咐道,但是小孩們說他們不知道他住在甚麼地方,而且他們以前就從沒有見過他;巨人覺得非常不快活。
 每天下午小孩們放學以後,便來找巨人一塊兒玩。可是巨人喜歡的那個小孩卻再也不看見了。巨人對待所有的小孩都很和氣,可是他非常想念他的第一個小朋友,並且時常講起他。「我多麼高興看見他啊!」他時常這樣說。
 許多年過去了,巨人也很老了。他不能夠再跟小孩們一塊兒玩,因此他便坐在一把大安樂椅上看小孩們玩各種遊戲,同時也欣賞他自己的花園。他說:「我有許多美麗的花,可是孩子們卻是最美麗的花。」

 一個冬天的早晨,他起床穿衣的時候,把眼睛掉向窗外去望。他現在不恨冬天了,因為他知道這不過是春天在睡眠,花在休息罷了。
 他突然驚訝地擦揉他的眼睛,並且向窗外看了再看。這的確是一個很奇妙的景象。園子的最遠的一角落裏有一棵樹,枝上開滿了可愛的白花。樹枝完全是黃金的,枝上低垂纍纍的銀果,在這樹下就站他所愛的那個小孩。
 巨人很歡喜地跑下樓,進了花園。他急急忙忙跑過草地,去到小孩身邊。等他挨近小孩的時候,他的臉帶憤怒脹紅了,他問道:「誰膽敢傷害了你?」因為小孩的兩隻手掌心上現兩個釘痕,在他兩隻小腳背上也有兩個釘痕。
 「誰膽敢傷害了你?我立刻拿我的刀去殺死他,」巨人叫道。

 「不啊!」小孩答說:「這是愛的傷痕啊。」
 那麼你是誰?

 巨人說他突然有了一種奇特的畏敬的感覺,便在小孩面前跪下來。

 小孩向巨人微笑了,對他說:「你有一回讓我在你的園子裏玩過,今天我要帶你到我的園子裏去,那就是天堂啊。」

 那天下午小孩們跑進園子裏來時,他們看見巨人躺在一棵樹下,他已經死了,滿身蓋著白花。

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